New data from research on the disease burden of typhoid and ways to prevent, treat, and control the disease are crucial in the fight to take on typhoid. See the latest key publications or filter and search the full list of typhoid publications below.
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Cost of the typhoid conjugate vaccine introduction through an integrated campaign and follow-on routine immunization in Malawi
AUTHORS Frédéric Debellut, George Bello, Mike Chisema, Rouden Mkisi, Moses Kamzati, Clint Pecenka, Emmanuel Mugisha ABSTRACT Malawi introduced typhoid conjugate vaccine (TCV) in 2023 through an integrated campaign delivering TCV ...
Read moreAssociation of Sickle Cell Disease, Malaria and HIV in Multi Drug Resistant Invasive Non-typhoidal Salmonella Isolated from Outpatient and Hospitalised Children Below 16 Years in Informal Settlements in Nairobi County, Kenya
AUTHORS Susan Mutile Kavaia, Cecilia Mbaea, Celestine Wairimua, Ronald Ngeticha, Zillah Wakioa,Robert Onsarea, Samuel Kariuk ABSTRACT Background: Invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella (iNTS) disease continues to be a major public health problem, ...
Read moreSingle and two-dose typhoid conjugate vaccine safety and immunogenicity in HIV-exposed uninfected and HIV-unexposed uninfected Malawian children
AUTHORS Nginache Nampota-Nkomba, Osward M Nyirenda, Victoria Mapemba, Rhoda Masonga, Priyanka D Patel, Theresa Misiri, Felistas Mwakiseghile, Richard Wachepa, John M Ndaferankhande, Bright Lipenga, Pratiksha Patel, Happy Banda, Jennifer Oshinsky, ...
Read morePrevalence of Salmonella Typhi, its associated factors and antimicrobial susceptibility profile among patients attending Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia
AUTHORS Teketel Simion, Alegntaw Abate, Tsegaye Alemayehu & Musa Mohammed Ali ABSTRACT Introduction Salmonella Typhi infections cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially in developing countries including Ethiopia. This study ...
Read moreTyphoid conjugate vaccine implementation in India: A review of supportive evidence
AUTHORS Vijayalaxmi V Mogasale, Anish Sinha, Jacob John, Habib Hasan Farooqui, Arindam Ray, Tracey Chantler, Vittal Mogasale, Bhim Gopal Dhoubhadel, W John Edmunds, Andrew Clark, Kaja Abbas ABSTRACT Background: Typhoid ...
Read moreEnvironmental surveillance for Salmonella Typhi in rivers and wastewater from an informal sewage network in Blantyre, Malawi
AUTHORS Christopher B Uzzell, Elizabeth Gray, Jonathan Rigby, Catherine M Troman, Yohane Diness, Charity Mkwanda, Katalina Tonthola, Oscar Kanjerwa, Chifundo Salifu, Tonney Nyirenda, Chisomo Chilupsya, Chisomo Msefula, Nicola Elviss, Nicholas ...
Read moreEvaluation of a point-of-care multiplex immunochromatographic assay for the diagnosis of typhoid: results from a retrospective diagnostic accuracy study
AUTHORS Rumina Hasan, Zahida Azizullah, Hina Shams, Sabine Dittrich, Jason R. Andrews, Richelle C. Charles, Javan Esfandiari, Dhammika Gunasekera, Kevin K.A. Tetteh, Jyotshna Sapkota ABSTRACT There is a clear medical ...
Read moreOutbreak-associated Salmonella Baildon found in wastewater demonstrates how sewage monitoring can supplement traditional disease surveillance
AUTHORS Nkuchia M. M’ikanatha, Zoe S. Goldblum, Nicholas Cesari, Erin M. Nawrocki, Yezhi Fu, Jasna Kovac, Edward G. Dudley ABSTRACT Non-typhoidal Salmonella is a common cause of gastroenteritis worldwide, but ...
Read morePrevalence of typhoid fever and its associated factors among febrile patients visiting Arerti Primary Hospital, Amhara Region, north east Ethiopia
AUTHORS Genet Muche, Asmamaw Tesfaw, Fekade Demeke Bayou ABSTRACT Background: Typhoid fever is one of the major public health concerns in developing countries, including Ethiopia. Understanding the burden and factors ...
Read moreDynamics and control of typhoid fever in Sheno town, Ethiopia: A comprehensive nonlinear model for transmission analysis and effective intervention strategies
AUTHORS Lema Abdela Baisa, Belela Samuel Kotola ABSTRACT This study presents a reliable mathematical model to explain the spread of typhoid fever, covering stages of susceptibility, infection, carrying, and recovery, ...
Read moreSalmonella Typhi genotypic diversity, cluster identification and antimicrobial resistance determinants in Mukuru settlement, Nairobi Kenya
AUTHORS Purity Kasiano, Masatomo Morita, Toshio Kodama, Hirotaka Hiyoshi, Susan Kavai, Susan Kiiru, Samuel Kariuki ABSTRACT Background Understanding the source of typhoid infections and the genetic relatedness of Salmonella Typhi ...
Read moreLongevity of immune response after a single dose of typhoid conjugate vaccine against Salmonella Typhi among children in Hyderabad, Pakistan
AUTHORS Farah Naz Qamar, Sonia Qureshi, Zoya Haq, Najeeb Rahman, Alice S. Carter, Jessica C. Seidman ABSTRACT Objectives Typhoid remains a persistent contributor to childhood morbidity in communities lacking sanitation ...
Read moreLongevity of serologic responses following a single dose of typhoid conjugate vaccine among children living with HIV in Pakistan: A prospective cohort study
AUTHORS Rabab Batool, Mohammad Tahir Yousafzai, Fatima Mir, Sajid Muhammad, Saqib Ali Shaikh, Sikander Memon, Farah Naz Qamar ABSTRACT Background This study aimed to assess the longevity of serologic response ...
Read moreTyphoid intestinal perforation in Francophone Africa, a scoping review
AUTHORS Leah Sukri, Audry Banza, Katherine Shafer, Yakoubou Sanoussi, Kathleen M. Neuzil, Rachid Sani ABSTRACT Typhoid intestinal perforation (TIP) is a leading cause of peritonitis and indication for emergency surgery ...
Read moreNontyphoidal Salmonella Invasive Disease: Challenges and Solutions
AUTHORS John A Crump, Tonney S Nyirenda, Lisette Mbuyi Kalonji, Marie-France Phoba, Bieke Tack, James A Platts-Mills, Melita A Gordon, Samuel M Kariuki ABSTRACT Nontyphoidal Salmonella are a leading cause ...
Read moreAntibiotic resistance trends in high-risk lineages of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi: A study spanning pre to post COVID-19 pandemic
AUTHORS Urooj Afreen Abro, Shaista Bano, Sarfraz Ali Tunio, Shah Muhammad Abassi ABSTRACT Objectives The aim of this study was to understand the status of extensively drug-resistance (XDR) genotype in ...
Read moreTyphoid conjugate vaccine perceptions and coverage among children and adults: Findings from a post-campaign coverage survey – Harare, Zimbabwe, 2019
AUTHORS Radhika Gharpure, Ashley T. Longley, Mayuko Takamiya, Anna Hidle, Manes Munyanyi, Trymore Chawurura, Linda Maxwell, George Mamire, Grace Chaora, Jethro Chakauya, Maxwell Rupfutse, Marc Poncin, Alex Gasasira, Kashmira Date, ...
Read moreAcute Abdominal Pain and Rapidly Accumulating Ascites as an Unusual Presentation of Salmonella Typhi: A Case Report
AUTHORS Samaha J, Abdulla H E, AlSubaie R, et al ABSTRACT Salmonella typhi (S. typhi) infections typically present with fever and gastrointestinal symptoms. This case report on S. typhi enteritis ...
Read moreThe safety and immunogenicity of a bivalent conjugate vaccine against Salmonella enterica Typhi and Paratyphi A in healthy Indian adults: a phase 1, randomised, active-controlled, double-blind trial
AUTHOR Prasad S Kulkarni, Anirudha Vyankatesh Potey, Sandesh Bharati, Anil Kunhihitlu, Bharath Narasimha, Sindh Yallapa, et al. ABSTRACT Background Enteric fever caused by Salmonella enterica Typhi and Salmonella Paratyphi A ...
Read moreBivalent conjugate vaccines for typhoid and paratyphoid fever
AUTHOR Rubhana Raqib ABSTRACT Enteric fever is caused by Salmonella enterica serovars Typhi and paratyphi serovars Paratyphi A, Paratyphi B, and Paratyphi C that can cause severe and sometimes life-threatening ...
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